See calçada on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"via",
"via"
],
[
"calciāta",
"calciatus"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "*(via) calciāta",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin *(via) calciāta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "*(via) calciāta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin *(via) calciāta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin *(via) calciāta, from calx (“limestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calçada f (plural calçades)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carriageway, roadway (part of the road that carries traffic)"
],
"id": "en-calçada-ca-noun-2qwav6MM",
"links": [
[
"carriageway",
"carriageway"
],
[
"roadway",
"roadway"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
33
]
],
"english": "When the sun sets in a stormcloud, wind or rain at dawn.",
"text": "Quan el sol es pon en calçada, vent o pluja a la matinada.",
"translation": "When the sun sets in a stormcloud, wind or rain at dawn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mass of dark clouds indicating rain"
],
"id": "en-calçada-ca-noun-MWuaZhnb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəlˈsa.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kalˈsa.ða]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-calçada.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "calzada"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin:_heel"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"calceus",
"calceus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"calceō",
"calceo#Latin"
],
[
"calciō",
"calcio#Latin:_verb"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-eh₂tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂tos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ātos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ātos#Proto-Italic:_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-atus",
"-atus#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"*calciāta",
"Reconstruction:Latin/calciata"
],
[
"*calciāta",
"Reconstruction:Latin/calciata"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*calciāta<ety:af<calciātus><-a<id:nominal>>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin calx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin calceus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin calceōder.\nLatin calciō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -atus\nVulgar Latin calciātus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nVulgar Latin -a\nVulgar Latin *calciāta\nOld Spanish calçada\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"shoe\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heel\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calx\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calciō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*-h₂<id:collective nouns>\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-atus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"calciātus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*calciāta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"calçada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"calçada\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*calciāta",
"4": "",
"5": "paved road",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin calx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin calceus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin calceōder.\nLatin calciō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -atus\nVulgar Latin calciātus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nVulgar Latin -a\nVulgar Latin *calciāta\nOld Spanish calçada\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), ultimately from Latin calx (“pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calzada",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "calçada m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "calçada m (plural calçadas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 51 1 3 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 33 43 0 2 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
77,
81
]
],
"english": "He passed through Alcobiella which is already the end of Castile, the Quinea road he was going to cross (...)",
"ref": "c. 1235, Cantar de mío Cid:",
"text": "Passó por Alcobiella, que de Castiella fin es ya; la calçada de Quinea ívala traspassar (...)",
"translation": "He passed through Alcobiella which is already the end of Castile, the Quinea road he was going to cross (...)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"english": "and a covered sign where the roadway passes through Ayuela",
"ref": "c. 1240, Los Fueros de Cáceres, page 1:",
"text": "(...) e a moion cubierto pora o passa la calzada en ayuela. (...)",
"translation": "and a covered sign where the roadway passes through Ayuela",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road, path, trail"
],
"id": "en-calçada-osp-noun-kISRFZoM",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈt͡sa.da/"
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "calçada",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calçado"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of calçado"
],
"id": "en-calçada-pt-adj-Vcbq3xL~",
"links": [
[
"calçado",
"calçado#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calçada f (plural calçadas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caminho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "estrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cobbled street for pedestrian usage"
],
"id": "en-calçada-pt-noun-Jmoyq1BJ",
"links": [
[
"cobbled",
"cobbled"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 73 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 76 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 39 51 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Roads",
"orig": "pt:Roads",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sidewalk, pavement (paved footpath at the side of a road)"
],
"id": "en-calçada-pt-noun-NUmH~3Hf",
"links": [
[
"sidewalk",
"sidewalk"
],
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) sidewalk, pavement (paved footpath at the side of a road)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passeio"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "calçada f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calçado"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of calçado"
],
"id": "en-calçada-pt-verb-Vcbq3xL~",
"links": [
[
"calçado",
"calçado#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Roads"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"via",
"via"
],
[
"calciāta",
"calciatus"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "*(via) calciāta",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin *(via) calciāta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "*(via) calciāta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin *(via) calciāta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin *(via) calciāta, from calx (“limestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calçada f (plural calçades)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carriageway, roadway (part of the road that carries traffic)"
],
"links": [
[
"carriageway",
"carriageway"
],
[
"roadway",
"roadway"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
33
]
],
"english": "When the sun sets in a stormcloud, wind or rain at dawn.",
"text": "Quan el sol es pon en calçada, vent o pluja a la matinada.",
"translation": "When the sun sets in a stormcloud, wind or rain at dawn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mass of dark clouds indicating rain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəlˈsa.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kalˈsa.ða]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-calçada.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-cal%C3%A7ada.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pt:Roads"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "calzada"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin:_heel"
],
[
"*-éyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyos"
],
[
"*-eos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eos"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
],
[
"calceus",
"calceus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"calceō",
"calceo#Latin"
],
[
"calciō",
"calcio#Latin:_verb"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-eh₂tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂tos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival"
],
[
"*-ātos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ātos#Proto-Italic:_forming_adjectives"
],
[
"-atus",
"-atus#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-eh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-ā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ā#Proto-Italic:_nominal"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Latin:_nominal"
],
[
"*calciāta",
"Reconstruction:Latin/calciata"
],
[
"*calciāta",
"Reconstruction:Latin/calciata"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la-vul:*calciāta<ety:af<calciātus><-a<id:nominal>>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin calx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin calceus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin calceōder.\nLatin calciō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -atus\nVulgar Latin calciātus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nVulgar Latin -a\nVulgar Latin *calciāta\nOld Spanish calçada\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"shoe\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"heel\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calx\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calceus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calceō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"calciō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*-h₂<id:collective nouns>\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-atus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"calciātus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*calciāta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"calçada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"calçada\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*calciāta",
"4": "",
"5": "paved road",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "pebble"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“pebble”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin calx\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin calceus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin calceōder.\nLatin calciō\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -atus\nVulgar Latin calciātus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nVulgar Latin -a\nVulgar Latin *calciāta\nOld Spanish calçada\nInherited from Vulgar Latin *calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), ultimately from Latin calx (“pebble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calzada",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "calçada m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "calçada m (plural calçadas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish masculine nouns",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
77,
81
]
],
"english": "He passed through Alcobiella which is already the end of Castile, the Quinea road he was going to cross (...)",
"ref": "c. 1235, Cantar de mío Cid:",
"text": "Passó por Alcobiella, que de Castiella fin es ya; la calçada de Quinea ívala traspassar (...)",
"translation": "He passed through Alcobiella which is already the end of Castile, the Quinea road he was going to cross (...)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
36
]
],
"english": "and a covered sign where the roadway passes through Ayuela",
"ref": "c. 1240, Los Fueros de Cáceres, page 1:",
"text": "(...) e a moion cubierto pora o passa la calzada en ayuela. (...)",
"translation": "and a covered sign where the roadway passes through Ayuela",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"road, path, trail"
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalˈt͡sa.da/"
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participle forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"pt:Roads"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "calçada",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calçado"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of calçado"
],
"links": [
[
"calçado",
"calçado#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participle forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"pt:Roads"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calçadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "calçada f (plural calçadas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "calçar"
},
{
"word": "caminho"
},
{
"word": "estrada"
},
{
"word": "rua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cobbled street for pedestrian usage"
],
"links": [
[
"cobbled",
"cobbled"
],
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"sidewalk, pavement (paved footpath at the side of a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"sidewalk",
"sidewalk"
],
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) sidewalk, pavement (paved footpath at the side of a road)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passeio"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese past participle forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"pt:Roads"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"calciāta",
"calciata#Latin"
],
[
"calciātus",
"calciatus#Latin"
],
[
"calcō",
"calco#Latin"
],
[
"calx",
"calx#Latin"
],
[
"Galician",
"calzada#Galician"
],
[
"calzada",
"calzada#Spanish"
],
[
"chaussée",
"chaussée#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calciāta",
"t": "paved road"
},
"expansion": "Latin calciāta (“paved road”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calcō",
"4": "",
"5": "trample"
},
"expansion": "Latin calcō (“trample”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx",
"4": "",
"5": "limestone"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "calzada"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish calzada",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chaussée"
},
"expansion": "French chaussée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin calciāta (“paved road”), feminine of calciātus (“paved with limestone”), from Latin calcō (“trample”), from Latin calx (“limestone”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish calzada and French chaussée.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "calçada f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cal",
"ça",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "calçado"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of calçado"
],
"links": [
[
"calçado",
"calçado#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kawˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaʊ̯ˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kalˈsa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaɫˈsa.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "calçada"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calçada meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.